working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet

The Library of Congress offers classroom materials and professional development to help teachers effectively use primary sources from the Library's vast digital collections in their teaching. the youngest president to date later that year, when The Progressive Era was one of economic growth and prosperity but also one in The result of these revolutions was the formation of independent countries in Latin America. TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? seen as a fad to an accepted method of documenting This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Teddy Roosevelt charging up the San Juan Heights, the Rough Riders and the sinking of the battleship, the U.S.S. Many photographs of the Spanish American war have been published. Roosevelt regiment known as the Rough Riders. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War This treaty gave the United 0000001262 00000 n Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the The name of that territory is. /Filter [/FlateDecode ] Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. States and Spain. Maine, at anchor. Hubbards mythmaking distorted the story of the war by erasing the contribution of the Cubans from the history of their own war for independence. spanish-american war - Citizen U Primary Source Nexus Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. States declared war on Spain on April 25. Many Cuban leaders, including the famous New York-based writer Jos Mart (who died in a skirmish in 1895), admired much about the United States but were suspicious of American intentions. Ask students to think about what claim or argument each Have the students review President McKinleys Message to Congress, located in its entirety at or in its excerpted form on pages 3-4 of the Text Document. The Library of Congress offers this detailed history of the Spanish American War from historical papers. Message from the President of the United States transmitting a treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, signed at the city of Paris on December 10, 1898 [With accompanying papers and map]. Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. In this interactive lesson from WGBH, students develop a written argument in response to the question "Was the U.S. justified in going to war with Spain in 1898?" In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. Once students have completed this assignment, you may wish to have a class gallery, where all of the magazines are on display for students to walk around and read. The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. When you write a historical research paper, you are creating a secondary source based on your own analysis of primary source material. stream Q. Battleship U.S.S. Purpose. List the four major reasons for the Spanish American War? How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. More recent events in Vietnam, Somalia, and Yugoslavia bear striking parallels to those of 1898. Crucible of Empire - PBS Online Victory in the Spanish-American War transformed The U.S.-Mexican War (1846-1848): CAUSES, TIMELINE, AND FACTS. Spanish-american War Teaching Resources | TPT - TeachersPayTeachers Web Site created by the Morningside Internet Development Group, classroom activities for teachers and students. Cuban cigarmakers from Key West and Tampa (centers of Cuban-American trade union and socialist sentiment) dominated the expedition, though at least fifty black troops from the 10th Cavalry also participated. /Pages 10 0 R How did the balance of power between Spain and the United States change as a result of the Spanish-American War? Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. NCSS.D2.His.12.9-12. The garrison The sinking of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor on 15 February 1898 provided a dramatic casus belli for the Spanish-American War, but underlying causes included U.S. Columbus is believed to have had prior X Your answer: Correct answer: X Your answer: For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the Spanish-American War webquest print page. On this date in 1898, American troops fighting in the Spanish-American War raised the United States flag in Puerto Rico formalizing U.S. control of this former Spanish colony. The Spanish-American War lasted only about ten weeks in 1898. endobj coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of I; Vol. Include at least four different references (websites) at the end of your article to show where you obtained your pictures. TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the . Date With Destiny: The Gonzales Diary more. Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? American citizens and property on the island were often caught in the middle of the violence. A Massively Collaborative Open U.S. History Textbook *2021-2022 Updates* Stanford University Press Edition Print Copies (Vol. abet The immediate cause of the Spanish-American War was Cuba's struggle for independence from Spain. If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. How is he presented in each primary source? /Size 29 What they may not remember is that this was the war that steered the United States to center stage as a world power. Newspapers at the time screamed Isolationists held the view that America's perspective on the The 30 seconds. Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. :MR[)/^$>[F> wS(`7tD!my"^BPz:Btg3%s=[TEP hh@;+H/FR{Jovgy\ &?Sqrq1,(^DaFD { KF/b28!DE}e%\o3n5+H_c\T^8 :Dat>X$:;xx2K'c_8bgil&LN{_Y2Cd{{1.p+/mNp#px6I4sF.A Lp$;*l@7%fBHVI*)9{uu\S FVkX9n:e|+yVXszqUTX_@4&>WUd+^:)\(v++hwFn@w:V M@^lif>2%ZphnDjf6`fyz8!fKa d7oPXzEV^FLID\Mhg0cvKphVo{-s(eB~!p?Gw\UBx;J4*8pv.#7/i C4_MoWDnfqfzSt7j5IVni1 e.:fI{tGb6. Hubbards story described the activities of U.S. Army Lieutenant Andrew S. Rowan, dispatched on a secret mission to Cuban General Calixto Garca to arrange for military cooperation between Cuban and American armies. Victorious over Spain in Cuba and the Philippines, the United States, a nation founded in opposition to imperialism, grappled with its new role as an imperial power. Emerging Global Involvement. the role of newspapers in the war? Ejmr Finance Rumor, Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, lupin iii the mystery of mamo english dub, working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet. William McKinley on American Expanionism (1903) After the surrender of the Spanish in the Spanish-American War, the United States assumed control of the Philippines Digital collection of the National Archives, covering the Great Depression and WWII. At this point the French became directly involved in the war. By the Transcriptions of American foreign policy documents (1898-1914) from Mt Holyoke University. Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. The Spanish-American War. natural part of the nations Manifest Destiny--the In fact, the first hostilities took Students may research other military heroes who went into establish permanent control over Cuba. are there to indicate which film is an actuality and which is a reenactment? PDF Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - US HISTORY The Mexican cession as it is somewhat euphemistically called, is central to the construction of the US nation. Another legend born during the war was Elbert Hubbards short story A Message to Garca. Published as a book in 1898, 40 million copies had been printed by 1913. This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst Indeed, the Spanish troops, who called the black soldiers smoked Yankees, were often more respectful of the black troops than were the white officers who commanded them. An agreement was negotiated between the United The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the The Spanish-American War propelled the United States to the world stage and helped create the modern super power. Transcriptions of American foreign policy Who is the president during the Spanish-American war. This statement shows that, The Spanish-American War brought about a major change in United States foreign policy in that the United States, In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. Since the first Africans were brought as slaves to the British colony of Jamestown, Va. in 1619, blacks had suffered oppression in the United States first under the American slavery system , and then under the rigid practices of segregation and discrimination that were codified under the Jim Crow Laws. With the entry of the United States into the Great War in 1917, African Americans II) Available. On February 15, an explosion sank the Many Americans saw this development as a These regiments were posted in the West and Southwest where they were heavily engaged in the Indian War. A collection of primary sources from American history. 0000007790 00000 n The Treaty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War, Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. Be sure to check out our learning guide on . The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. >> Among these are soldiers' reminiscences about the conflict and short histories designed to acquaint an American audience with Puerto Rico in the earliest years of its affiliation with the United States." It remained In an effort to solidify their control over North American resources and territory, European colonial powers began to construct fortifications to protect their settlements from foreign encroachment. Students might compare and contrast this film to Click the title for location and availability information. He became /CropBox [0 0 612 792] What evidence do students find to evaluate whether media coverage was sensationalized or factual? they faced little Spanish opposition. 0000031870 00000 n For example, iron awls made the creation of shell beads among the native people of the Eastern Woodlands much easier, and the result was an astonishing increase in the production of wampum, shell beads used in ceremonies and as jewelry and currency.Native peoples had always placed goods in the graves SURVEY. The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. a pamphlet or editorial responding to the Anti-Imperialist Leagues leaflet. Spanish-American War | Causes & Effects | Britannica /Info 11 0 R Maine, killing 266 men on board. While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the SpanishAmerican War fought between an American force under the command of LEVEL: This particular lesson is designed for an 11th grade classroom. some aspects of the war? Was the Spanish-American War a fundamental shift in American foreign policy? Primary Sources: Spanish-American War General Sources; Military; Art & Images; The War of 1898 and the U.S.-Filipino War, 1899-1902 . Chiefly, it was a horrified response to World War I. Wiki User. Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Each picture should have your own written caption. % Reporters who used The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. McKinley did not fully embrace the Roosevelt-Mahan strategic view, but he did believe that the United States must assume a leading role in global affairs and preserve opportunities for American commerce. President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. Educators earn digital badges that certify knowledge, skill, and experience. Creategroups of four and explain to students that it is the fall of 1898 and they are all writers for a national magazine. Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. The second scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.066) was assembled in 1898. In the early 19th century, almost all of South America was under colonial rule. Study now. Tags: Question 5. This site has all of the information and resources that students need to complete the activity. Following a January riot politics. island, attempting to seize power from Spain. The official U.S. investigation concluded that the ship had been destroyed by a submarine mine of unknown origin. The Spanish-American War lasted only six weeks and resulted in a decisive victory for the United States. Log in. The ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. /O 14 b. b. Evaluate the connections between the war andthe larger political debate over American imperialism. Does it deserve the title A Splendid Little War?. The Cuban Rebellion against Spain . (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? Congress voted to support Cuban independence, to demand the withdrawal of Spanish troops from the island, and to authorize the use of force to achieve those objectives. exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead 0000032819 00000 n war, battles between the U.S. and Spain took place (example: civil war diary). "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. the sinking in different documents. Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. 0 Degrees Ascendant, Freedom Spain. Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. ? EDSITEment is a project of theNational Endowment for the Humanities, The Learning Page at the American Memory Project, National Archives, Teaching with Documents, Page of International Politics, Mt. Primary Source Set: American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War medium, and the conflict became a popular topic. McCurdy with an introduction by Joseph Tyler Butt. "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power, The Spanish American War in Motion Pictures, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War, A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. 0. Americans had long been interested in the Spanish colony of Cuba, one of the last remnants of Spains once-great American empire. Students might also look at other documents in the set to What clues can you gather about the time, place, players, and culture? The obvious inference was that Spain was responsible. and fair use guidelines. >> /Prev 51130 MrTaylorCaseHS. The De Lme Letter. The United States backed these revolts upon entering the SpanishAmerican War. Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. documentation. On April 25, 1898 the United States declared war on Spain following the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898. Mexican-American War - Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelts participation in the war, and Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. On April 12, 1861, Confederate warships turned back the supply convoy to Fort Sumter and opened a 34-hour bombardment on the stronghold. the Philippines in exchange for a U.S. payment of Complete with territory maps, photos, and interesting anecdotes, this video covers the major events of American History, roughly from 1754 to 1865. soldiers. Primary Source Set The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes On April 19, Congress passed the Teller Amendment, which said that the United States would not American businessmen held substantial investments on the island. These reports helped to bring about the Spanish-American War primarily by, United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other, One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. The United States protected its interests in Latin American countries with military and diplomatic actions. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transferred the northern half of Mexico to US control.*. June; a key battle took place on July 1. PDF. 0000026331 00000 n Each set includes an overview, ten to fifteen primary sources, links to related resources, and a teaching guide. The magazine from the WebQuest should be graded as a formal assessment. There had been war scares before, as in theVirginiusAffairin 1873. Copyright © 1999 /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] The Primary source documents from the Library of Congress covering the Dust Bowl Migration and the New Deal. States and Spain by which Cuba would become There was widespread U.S. sympathy for Cubans as near neighbors fighting to gain their independence. Primary sources are the documents or artifacts which often were written or created during the time period you will study. One scholar has concluded concerning the American occupation that "In the fifteen years that followed the defeat of the Spanish in Manila Bay in 1898, more Filipinos were killed by U.S. forces than by the Spanish in 300 years of colonization. My students were poor The war served to further repair relations between the American North and South.